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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 6, 2006
Federal National Mortgage Association
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Fannie Mae
         
Federally chartered corporation
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  000-50231
(Commission File Number)
  52-0883107
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
         
3900 Wisconsin Avenue, NW
Washington, DC

(Address of principal executive offices)
      20016
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 202-752-7000
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report):                                        
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

The information in this report, including both of the exhibits submitted herewith, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of Section 18, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference into any disclosure document relating to Fannie Mae, except to the extent, if any, expressly set forth by specific reference in such document.
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On December 6, 2006, Fannie Mae (formally, the Federal National Mortgage Corporation) issued a news release reporting its filing of its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 (the “2004 Form 10-K”) and its financial results for the periods covered by the Form 10-K. The press release, a copy of which is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report, is incorporated herein by reference.
On December 6, 2006, Fannie Mae also made available to investors a Guide to Fannie Mae’s 2004 Annual Report on SEC Form 10-K that contains summarized information, including financial results, from its 2004 Form 10-K. The guide has been filed as Exhibit 99.13 to the 2004 Form 10-K and also is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure
The second paragraph of the news release furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report, announcing that Fannie Mae’s Board of Directors has declared a dividend on the company’s common stock, is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) The exhibit index filed herewith is incorporated herein by reference.

 


 

SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
         
    FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION
 
       
 
  By             /s/ Beth A. Wilkinson
 
       
 
                Beth A. Wilkinson
 
                Executive Vice President and General Counsel
Date: December 6, 2006

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX
       
Exhibit No.   Title of Exhibit  
99.1
  News release, dated December 6, 2006  
99.2
  Guide to Fannie Mae’s 2004 Annual Report on SEC Form 10-K  

 

exv99w1
 

     
news release
  (FANNIE MAE LOGO)
 
Media Hotline: 1-888-326-6694
Consumer Resource Center: 1-800-732-6643
 
     
     
Contact:
  Chuck Greener
202-752-2616
     
    Janis Smith
202-752-6673
     
Number:
  3872-1
     
Date:
  December 6, 2006
 
FANNIE MAE COMPLETES RESTATEMENT AND FILES 2004 10-K
 
Company Increases Quarterly Common Stock Dividend to $0.40 Per Share
 
WASHINGTON, DC—Fannie Mae (FNM/NYSE) filed its 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K today with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The filing provides consolidated financial statements for 2004, and a restatement of previously issued financial information for years 2002, 2003 and the first two quarters of 2004. Restatement adjustments relating to periods prior to January 1, 2002 are presented as adjustments to retained earnings as of December 31, 2001. The cumulative impact of the restatement was a total reduction in retained earnings of $6.3 billion through June 30, 2004.
 
Fannie Mae also announced that on December 6, 2006, the Board of Directors increased the quarterly common stock dividend to $0.40 per share. The Board determined that the increased dividend would be effective beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, and therefore declared a special common stock dividend of $0.14 per share, payable on December 29, 2006 to stockholders of record on December 15, 2006. This special dividend of $0.14, combined with the company’s previously declared dividend of $0.26 paid on November 27, 2006, will result in a total common stock dividend of $0.40 for the fourth quarter of 2006.
 
“The restatement and results we filed today mark a critical milestone in Fannie Mae’s progress toward building a stronger, better company for the housing finance system and our stakeholders,” President and Chief Executive Officer Daniel H. Mudd said. “We are also pleased that we can begin to return capital to the owners of this enterprise—our shareholders. It is a first step towards restoring a competitive dividend. The topic of the dividend and capital management is one that will be staying on the Board’s agenda.”
 
Mudd also said, “We continue to move ahead. By meeting the commitment we made to complete the restatement before the end of this year, we are now driving toward the next major milestones—filing our results for 2005 and 2006, and then returning to current financial reporting. As we put the restatement behind us, Fannie Mae’s business is strong and we have built a new management team while making significant investments in new systems and controls.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Two

We still have much more progress to make. In the language of housing, the foundation is complete—now we’ll keep moving ahead on rebuilding the rest of the house.”
 
“The restatement process has put this company on a stronger financial foundation,” said Robert T. Blakely, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, who led the restatement effort since joining the company in January 2006. “As we developed new accounting policies, we also built or improved new systems to collect, value and account for our transactions. We also made substantial progress in remediating our material control weaknesses across the organization. These changes, remediations and improvements are an investment toward catching up, getting current and timely financial reporting.”
 
Blakely added that Fannie Mae is also developing additional metrics to assess and evaluate the company’s financial performance and results. “We believe that instead of evaluating Fannie Mae’s performance through a single metric, it would be more meaningful to measure us through a set of balanced measures, beginning with GAAP net income and other GAAP financial metrics, but also including non-GAAP measures such as our fair value balance sheet,” Blakely said. He added that once Fannie Mae becomes current in its financial reporting, the company expects to provide changes in fair value on a quarterly basis, along with information on the causes of those changes.
 
Form 10-K Filing—Overview and Highlights
 
The consolidated financial statements included in Fannie Mae’s 2004 Form 10-K filing today have been audited by the company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, which the Audit Committee of Fannie Mae’s Board of Directors selected to replace the company’s prior auditors in January 2005.
 
Impact on Retained Earnings.  As noted above, the cumulative impact of the restatement was a total reduction in retained earnings of $6.3 billion through June 30, 2004, due to the accumulated impact of correcting accounting errors through the restatement process. This included:
 
  •  a net decrease in earnings of $7.0 billion for periods prior to January 1, 2002 (reflected in beginning retained earnings as of January 1, 2002);
 
  •  a net decrease in earnings of $705 million for the year ended December 31, 2002;
 
  •  a net increase in earnings of $176 million for the year ended December 31, 2003; and,
 
  •  a net increase in earnings of $1.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004.
 
The company previously estimated that errors in accounting for derivative instruments and mortgage commitments would result in a total of $10.8 billion in after-tax cumulative losses through December 31, 2004, which we now have determined to be $7.9 billion as described below. The $10.8 billion in after-tax cumulative losses represented an estimated $8.4 billion in after-tax cumulative losses on derivatives and $2.4 billion in after-tax cumulative losses on mortgage commitments. In a subsequent 12b-25 filing in August 2006, the company confirmed the $8.4 billion estimate of after-tax cumulative losses on derivatives, and disclosed that the previous estimate of $2.4 billion of after-tax cumulative losses on mortgage commitments would be significantly less.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Three

As reflected in the results reported today in Fannie Mae’s Form 10-K, retained earnings as of December 31, 2004 includes after-tax cumulative losses on derivatives of $8.4 billion and after-tax cumulative net gains on derivative mortgage commitments of $535 million, net of related amortization, for a total after-tax cumulative impact as of December 31, 2004 of $7.9 billion related to these two restatement items. In addition, as part of our settlements with OFHEO and the SEC, we paid a $400 million civil penalty, which has been recorded as an expense in our 2004 consolidated financial statements.
 
Stockholders’ Equity.  Stockholders’ equity increased by $4.1 billion through June 30, 2004 from results previously reported for the restatement period. Stockholders’ equity increased during those periods because the increase in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) resulting from restatement adjustments was greater than the reduction in retained earnings resulting from restatement adjustments during those periods. As of June 30, 2004, Fannie Mae’s restatement adjustments resulted in an increase in AOCI of $10.4 billion, primarily due to the reversal of previously recorded derivative cash flow hedge adjustments and the recognition of fair value adjustments on available-for-sale securities that were previously classified as held-to-maturity securities and recorded at amortized cost. Total stockholders’ equity as of December 31, 2004 was $38.9 billion, an increase of $6.6 billion, or 21 percent, from restated stockholders’ equity of $32.3 billion as of December 31, 2003.
 
Regulatory Capital.  Fannie Mae’s regulator, the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO), announced on September 29, 2006, that the company was classified as adequately capitalized as of June 30, 2006. OFHEO said that Fannie Mae’s core capital was $42.0 billion as of June 30, 2006, exceeding the company’s statutory minimum capital requirement by $12.6 billion and the OFHEO-directed minimum capital requirement, including the 30 percent surplus, by $3.8 billion. Total capital of $42.9 billion as of June 30, 2006 exceeded the company’s statutory risk-based capital requirement by $16.6 billion. Because Fannie Mae has not yet prepared audited consolidated financial statements for any periods after December 31, 2004, OFHEO’s capital classifications for periods after December 31, 2004 are based on the company’s estimates of its financial condition as of those periods, have not fully incorporated the company’s new accounting policies and practices and remain subject to revision.
 
Fair Value of Net Assets (Non-GAAP).  The estimated fair value of the company’s net assets (net of tax effect) was $40.1 billion as of December 31, 2004, an increase of $11.7 billion, or 41 percent, from the revised fair value of our net assets of $28.4 billion as of December 31, 2003. Both the company’s own activities and market conditions cause changes in the estimated fair value of net assets (non-GAAP). A longer discussion of fair value begins on page 10 of this release.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Four

Restatement Period—Summary of Results
 
The following table provides financial results for 2002, 2003 and 2004, including previously reported results, changes resulting from the restatement, and restated results:
 
                                                                         
    Net Income
          Stockholders’ Equity
 
    ($ billions)     Diluted EPS     ($ millions)  
    Previously
    As
          Previously
    As
          Previously
    As
       
    Reported     Restated     Change     Reported     Restated     Change     Reported     Restated     Change  
 
12/31/02
  $ 4.6     $ 3.9     $ (0.7 )   $ 4.52     $ 3.81     $ (0.71 )   $ 16,288     $ 31,899     $ 15,611  
12/31/03
  $ 7.9     $ 8.1     $ 0.2     $ 7.91     $ 8.08     $ 0.17     $ 22,373     $ 32,268     $ 9,895  
1Q 2004
  $ 1.9     $ (0.07 )   $ (1.97 )   $ 1.90     $ (0.11 )   $ (2.01 )   $ 20,805     $ 33,930     $ 13,125  
2Q 2004
  $ 1.1     $ 4.3     $ 3.2     $ 1.10     $ 4.40     $ 3.30     $ 26,121     $ 30,245     $ 4,124  
                                     
                                                                         
                                                                         
    Previously
                Previously
                Previously
             
    Reported     Reported     Change     Reported     Reported     Change     Reported     Reported     Change  
12/31/04
    N/A     $ 5.0       N/A       N/A     $ 4.94       N/A       N/A.     $ 38,902       N/A  
 
For 2002, Fannie Mae reported restated net income of $3.9 billion, a decrease from the previously reported net income of $4.6 billion. This $705 million decrease in net income was driven largely by these factors:
 
  •  $8.4 billion decrease in the fair value of derivatives;
 
  •  $548 million decrease in fee and other income;
 
  •  $525 million increase in net investment losses;
 
  •  $7.9 billion increase in net interest income; and,
 
  •  $700 million increase in guaranty fee income.
 
For 2003, Fannie Mae reported restated net income of $8.1 billion, an increase over previously reported net income of $7.9 billion. The $176 million increase in net income was driven largely by these factors:
 
  •  $5.9 billion increase in net interest income;
 
  •  $1.1 billion increase in net investment losses;
 
  •  $870 million increase in guaranty fee income;
 
  •  $4.1 billion decrease in the fair value of derivatives; and,
 
  •  $736 million decrease in fee and other income.
 
In addition to restating its results for 2002 and 2003, the company also restated previously reported December 31, 2001 balance sheet information to reflect corrected items that relate to prior periods.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Five

Restatement Adjustments — Itemized.   As the following table from the 2004 Form 10-K shows, Fannie Mae’s restatement adjustments fell into seven primary categories: debt and derivatives; commitments; investments in securities; MBS trust consolidation and sale accounting; financial guaranties and master servicing; amortization of cost basis adjustments; and other adjustments.
 
Table 1:  Cumulative Impact of Restatement
 
                                                 
    Restatement Adjustments for:  
                      Cumulative
             
    Periods
                Adjustments
    Six Months
    Cumulative
 
    Prior to
    Year Ended
    Year Ended
    as of
    Ended
    Adjustments as
 
    January 1,
    December 31,
    December 31,
    December 31,
    June 30,
    of June 30,
 
    2002     2002     2003     2003     2004     2004  
    (Dollars in millions)  
 
Retained earnings, as previously reported
  $ 26,175     $ 29,385     $ 35,496                     $ 37,414  
Restatement adjustments for:
                                               
Debt and derivatives
    (10,622 )     (5,877 )     4,356     $ (12,143 )   $ 3,036       (9,107 )
Commitments
    413       5,387       (1,826 )     3,974       (546 )     3,428  
Investments in securities
    (660 )     (715 )     (332 )     (1,707 )     (142 )     (1,849 )
MBS trust consolidation and sale accounting
    119       (59 )     (226 )     (166 )     (185 )     (351 )
Financial guaranties and master servicing
    (206 )     178       175       147       (143 )     4  
Amortization of cost basis adjustments
    154       135       (1,348 )     (1,059 )     (70 )     (1,129 )
Other adjustments
    296       (343 )     (926 )     (973 )     (320 )     (1,293 )
                                                 
Total impact of restatement adjustments before federal income taxes, extraordinary gains (losses) and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (10,506 )     (1,294 )     (127 )     (11,927 )     1,630       (10,297 )
(Benefit) provision for federal income taxes
    (3,465 )     (589 )     (259 )     (4,313 )     397       (3,916 )
Extraordinary gains (losses), net of tax effect
                195       195       7       202  
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax effect
                (151 )     (151 )           (151 )
                                                 
Impact of current period restatement adjustments, except where cumulative
    (7,041 )     (705 )     176     $ (7,570 )   $ 1,240       (6,330 )
                                                 
Impact of prior period restatement and other stockholders’ equity adjustments(1)
            (7,042 )     (7,749 )                     (5 )
                                                 
Retained earnings, as restated
  $ 19,134     $ 21,638     $ 27,923                     $ 31,079  
                                                 
 
 
(1) Includes the impact of stock-based compensation dividend adjustments.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Six

Full-year 2004—Summary of Results
 
The Form 10-K also provides Fannie Mae’s financial results for 2004. In 2004, Fannie Mae’s net income and diluted earnings per share totaled $5.0 billion and $4.94, respectively, compared with $8.1 billion and $8.08 in 2003, and $3.9 billion and $3.81 in 2002. Results include:
 
  •  Taxable-equivalent net interest income fell seven percent from 2003 to 2004 to $18.2 billion as a result of a 25 basis point decline in taxable-equivalent net interest yield to 1.87 percent, which was partially offset by a six percent increase in average interest-earning assets.
 
  •  Guaranty fee income increased 10 percent to $3.6 billion from 2003 to 2004, primarily due to an increase in average outstanding Fannie Mae MBS and other guaranties. The company’s average effective guaranty fee rate remained essentially flat at 20.8 basis points in 2004 compared to 21.0 basis points in 2003.
 
  •  Provision for credit losses decreased in 2004 to $352 million, four percent lower than in 2003, due to lower than anticipated charge-offs.
 
  •  Fee and other income totaled $404 million in 2004, up from $340 million in 2003. The increase in 2004 from 2003 was primarily due to a reduction in net foreign currency transaction losses, which more than offset a decline in transaction fees from decreased business volumes.
 
  •  Debt extinguishment losses, net resulted in a pre-tax loss of $152 million in 2004, compared to a pre-tax loss of $2.7 billion in 2003. This significant decrease in extinguishment losses from 2003 to 2004 was principally caused by a reduced level of debt repurchases in 2004.
 
  •  Derivatives fair value losses—Fannie Mae recorded net derivatives fair value losses of $12.3 billion for 2004, $6.3 billion for 2003, and $12.9 billion for 2002. A significant portion of the company’s derivatives are pay-fixed swaps, so we expect the aggregate estimated fair value of derivatives to decline and result in derivative losses when long-term interest rates decline. The other major component of derivative fair value losses is the net change in the fair value of terminated derivative contracts (from end of prior year to date of termination).
 
  •  Investment losses, net were $362 million in 2004, down $869 million, or 71 percent, from $1.2 billion in 2003. The decrease was primarily due to a significant reduction in other-than-temporary impairments on certain securities backed by manufactured housing loans and aircraft leases, reduced losses from lower-of-cost-or-market adjustments on held-for-sale loans, and increased net gains on the sale of investment securities.
 
  •  Administrative expenses totaled $1.7 billion in 2004, up 14 percent from $1.5 billion in 2003, primarily due to the write off of $159 million of software that had been previously capitalized in conjunction with the reengineering of our core technology infrastructure.
 
  •  Other expenses totaled $607 million in 2004, up from $156 million in 2003, primarily due to the recognition in 2004 of a $400 million civil penalty that the company paid in 2006 pursuant to settlements with the SEC and OFHEO.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Seven

 
Going forward, Fannie Mae expects high levels of period-to-period volatility in financial results as changes in market conditions cause periodic fluctuations in the estimated fair value of derivative instruments used by the company. Fannie Mae uses derivatives to help manage interest rate risk and achieve a targeted interest rate risk profile. The estimated fair value of the company’s derivatives may fluctuate substantially from period to period because of changes in interest rates, expected interest rate volatility and derivative activity.
 
Results of Business Segment Operations—2002, 2003, 2004
 
Fannie Mae’s business is organized into three complementary business segments:
 
  •  The Single-Family Credit Guaranty business works with lender customers to securitize single-family mortgage loans into Fannie Mae MBS and to facilitate the purchase of single-family mortgage loans for our portfolio.
 
  •  The Housing and Community Development business helps to expand the supply of affordable and market-rate rental housing in the United States by working with lender customers to securitize multifamily mortgage loans into Fannie Mae MBS, facilitate the purchase of multifamily mortgage loans for the company’s mortgage portfolio, and also by making investments in rental and for-sale housing projects, including investments in housing projects that qualify for federal low-income housing tax credits.
 
  •  The Capital Markets group manages the company’s investment activity in mortgage loans and mortgage-related securities, and has responsibility for managing the company’s assets and its liabilities as well as the company’s liquidity and capital positions.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Eight

 
The following table shows the company’s results for 2002, 2003 and 2004 by each business segment, as provided in the 2004 Form 10-K:
 
Table 20:  Business Segment Results Summary
 
                                                         
                      Increase (Decrease)  
    For the Year Ended December 31,     2004 vs. 2003     2003 vs. 2002  
    2004     2003     2002     $     %     $     %  
          (Restated)     (Restated)                          
    (Dollars in millions)  
 
Revenue(1):
                                                       
Single-Family Credit Guaranty
  $ 5,153     $ 4,994     $ 3,957     $ 159       3 %   $ 1,037       26 %
Housing and Community Development
    538       398       305       140       35       93       30  
Capital Markets
    46,135       47,293       49,267       (1,158 )     (2 )     (1,974 )     (4 )
                                                         
Total
  $ 51,826     $ 52,685     $ 53,529     $ (859 )     (2 )%   $ (844 )     (2 )%
                                                         
Net income:
                                                       
Single-Family Credit Guaranty
  $ 2,514     $ 2,481     $ 1,958     $ 33       1 %   $ 523       27 %
Housing and Community Development
    337       286       184       51       18       102       55  
Capital Markets
    2,116       5,314       1,772       (3,198 )     (60 )     3,542       200  
                                                         
Total
  $ 4,967     $ 8,081     $ 3,914     $ (3,114 )     (39 )%   $ 4,167       106 %
                                                         
                                                         
                                                         
    As of December 31,                                
    2004     2003                                
          (Restated)                                
 
Total assets:
                                                       
Single-Family Credit Guaranty business
  $ 11,543     $ 8,724             $ 2,819       32 %                        
Housing and Community Development
    10,166       7,853               2,313       29                  
Capital Markets Group
    999,225       1,005,698               (6,473 )     (1 )                
                                                         
Total
  $ 1,020,934     $ 1,022,275             $ (1,341 )     %                
                                                         
 
 
(1) Includes interest income, guaranty fee income, and fee and other income.
 
The following provides further explanation of the business segment results for 2002, 2003 and 2004:
 
  •  Single-Family Credit Guaranty generated net income of $2.5 billion in 2004, $2.5 billion in 2003, and $2.0 billion in 2002. Net income for the single-family business segment remained essentially flat in 2004 from 2003, with an increase in guaranty fee income offset by lower fee and other income, and higher expenses. Net income in 2003 increased 27 percent from 2002. The primary reason for the increase in single-family net income in 2003 was a 29 percent increase in guaranty fee income. This increase in guaranty fee income was primarily due to growth in average outstanding single-family Fannie Mae MBS in 2003.
 
  •  Housing and Community Development (HCD) generated net income of $337 million in 2004, $286 million in 2003, and $184 million in 2002. Net income for the HCD business segment increased 18 percent from 2003 to 2004, with an increase in guaranty fees, fee and other income, and tax benefits associated with HCD’s partnership investments partially offset by

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Nine

higher losses from partnership investments, higher net interest expense and increased other expenses. Net income for the HCD business segment increased 55 percent from 2002 to 2003, with increases in guaranty fees, fee and other income, and tax benefits associated with HCD’s partnership investments partially offset by higher losses from partnership investments and increased other expenses.
 
  •  Capital Markets generated net income of $2.1 billion in 2004, $5.3 billion in 2003, and $1.8 billion in 2002. The $3.2 billion, or 60 percent, decrease in net income in 2004 from 2003 was primarily due to a $6.0 billion, or 95 percent, increase in derivatives fair value losses to $12.3 billion in 2004 and a $1.3 billion, or seven percent, decline in net interest income in 2004. These factors were partially offset in 2004 by a $2.5 billion, or 94 percent, decrease in debt extinguishment losses, a $1.3 billion, or 70 percent, decrease in the provision for federal income taxes, and an $861 million, or 66 percent, decrease in investment losses.
 
Through these three businesses, Fannie Mae earns revenue from three principal sources: net interest income, guaranty fee income, and fee and other income. Further, Fannie Mae’s net income is principally affected by gains and losses on the fair value of derivatives, the provision for credit losses, investment and debt extinguishment gains and losses, administrative expenses and other non-interest expense.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Ten

The following table from the Form 10-K provides a consolidated breakdown of these results for 2002, 2003 and 2004:
 
Table 12:  Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations
 
 
                                                         
                      Variance  
    For the Year Ended December 31,     2004 vs. 2003     2003 vs. 2002  
    2004     2003     2002     $     %     $     %  
          (Restated)     (Restated)                          
    (Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)  
 
Net interest income
  $ 18,081     $ 19,477     $ 18,426     $ (1,396 )     (7 )%   $ 1,051       6 %
Guaranty fee income
    3,604       3,281       2,516       323       10       765       30  
Fee and other income
    404       340       89       64       19       251       282  
Investment losses, net
    (362 )     (1,231 )     (501 )     869       71       (730 )     (146 )
Derivatives fair value losses, net
    (12,256 )     (6,289 )     (12,919 )     (5,967 )     (95 )     6,630       51  
Debt extinguishment losses, net
    (152 )     (2,692 )     (814 )     2,540       94       (1,878 )     (231 )
Loss from partnership investments
    (702 )     (637 )     (509 )     (65 )     (10 )     (128 )     (25 )
Provision for credit losses
    (352 )     (365 )     (284 )     13       4       (81 )     (29 )
Other non-interest expense
    (2,266 )     (1,598 )     (1,250 )     (668 )     (42 )     (348 )     (28 )
                                                         
Income before federal income taxes, extraordinary gains (losses), and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    5,999       10,286       4,754       (4,287 )     (42 )     5,532       116  
Provision for federal income taxes
    (1,024 )     (2,434 )     (840 )     1,410       58       (1,594 )     (190 )
Extraordinary gains (losses), net of tax effect
    (8 )     195             (203 )     (104 )     195       100  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax effect
          34             (34 )     (100 )     34       100  
                                                         
Net income
  $ 4,967     $ 8,081     $ 3,914     $ (3,114 )     (39 )%   $ 4,167       106 %
                                                         
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 4.94     $ 8.08     $ 3.81     $ (3.14 )     (39 )%   $ 4.27       112 %
                                                         
 
Fair Value Balance Sheet (Non-GAAP)
 
GAAP requires disclosure of the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is the amount at which an asset or liability could be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. In addition to the fair value of the company’s financial assets, management looks at the estimated non-GAAP supplemental fair value of the company’s other assets and liabilities. A reconciliation of the fair value of the company’s net assets (non-GAAP) to stockholders’ equity (GAAP) is included in Annex 1 to this press release.
 
“We believe fair value measures are a useful tool in assessing our business economics and risks,” said Blakely. “We use fair value measures to make investment decisions and to measure, monitor and manage our interest rate risk and market risk, and our non-GAAP fair value balance sheets are an important component in assessing the sensitivity of our net asset fair value. As a result, we intend to provide a non-GAAP fair value balance sheet on a quarterly basis once we become current in our financial reporting.”

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Eleven

The following table from the 2004 10-K shows Fannie Mae’s non-GAAP supplemental consolidated fair value balance sheets as of year-end 2004 and as restated as of year-end 2003.
 
Table 24:  Non-GAAP Supplemental Consolidated Fair Value Balance Sheets
 
                                                 
    As of December 31, 2004     As of December 31, 2003  
    Carrying
    Fair Value
    Estimated
    Carrying
    Fair Value
    Estimated
 
    Value     Adjustment     Fair Value     Value     Adjustment     Fair Value  
                      (Restated)     (Restated)     (Restated)  
    (Dollars in millions)  
 
Assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,701     $     $ 3,701     $ 4,804     $     $ 4,804  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    3,930             3,930       12,686             12,686  
Trading securities
    35,287             35,287       43,798             43,798  
Available-for-sale securities
    532,095             532,095       523,272             523,272  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    11,721       131       11,852       13,596       154       13,750  
Mortgage loans held for investment, net of allowance for loan losses
    389,651       7,952       397,603       385,465       9,269       394,734  
Derivative assets at fair value
    6,589             6,589       7,218             7,218  
Guaranty assets and buy-ups
    6,616       2,647       9,263       4,998       3,619       8,617  
                                                 
Total financial assets
    989,590       10,730       1,000,320       995,837       13,042       1,008,879  
Other assets
    31,344       (23 )     31,321       26,438       2,885       29,323  
                                                 
Total assets
  $ 1,020,934     $ 10,707     $ 1,031,641     $ 1,022,275     $ 15,927     $ 1,038,202  
                                                 
Liabilities:
                                               
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
  $ 2,400     $ (1 )   $ 2,399     $ 3,673     $ (5 )   $ 3,668  
Short-term debt
    320,280       (567 )     319,713       343,662       (96 )     343,566  
Long-term debt
    632,831       15,445       648,276       617,618       23,053       640,671  
Derivative liabilities at fair value
    1,145             1,145       3,225             3,225  
Guaranty obligations
    8,784       (3,512 )     5,272       6,401       (1,256 )     5,145  
                                                 
Total financial liabilities
    965,440       11,365       976,805       974,579       21,696       996,275  
Other liabilities
    16,516       (1,850 )     14,666       15,423       (1,894 )     13,529  
                                                 
Total liabilities
    981,956       9,515       991,471       990,002       19,802       1,009,804  
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
    76             76       5             5  
                                                 
Net assets, net of tax effect (non-GAAP)
  $ 38,902     $ 1,192     $ 40,094     $ 32,268     $ (3,875 )   $ 28,393  
                                                 
Fair value adjustments
                    (1,192 )                     3,875  
                                                 
Total stockholders’ equity (GAAP)
                  $ 38,902                     $ 32,268  
                                                 
 
A reconciliation of the fair value of the company’s other assets, other liabilities, total assets and total liabilities as of year-end 2004 and year-end 2003 to the most comparable GAAP measures is contained in Annex 1.

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Twelve

As of December 31, 2004, the (non-GAAP) estimated fair value of Fannie Mae’s net assets (net of tax effect) was $40.1 billion, an increase of $11.7 billion, or 41 percent, over the revised 2003 net asset fair value of $28.4 billion. Fannie Mae’s own activities—as well as market conditions—caused changes in the estimated fair value of net assets.
 
The key drivers of the change include:
 
•  an approximately $5.0 billion increase from issuance of preferred stock in December 2004;
 
•  an approximately $2.2 billion decrease from the payment of dividends on the company’s common and preferred stock;
 
•  net cash inflows generated from the company’s business segments; and
 
•  changes in market conditions.
 
As of December 31, 2003, the revised (non-GAAP) estimated fair value of Fannie Mae’s net assets (net of tax effect) was $28.4 billion, a reduction of $3.2 billion from the previously reported amount of $31.6 billion. The $3.2 billion reduction is primarily due to the correction of errors in the company’s fair value calculations. The correction of these errors and other adjustments made in re-estimating the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities resulted in:
 
•  an approximately $1.9 billion decrease in the estimated fair value of our guaranty assets and guaranty obligations, net, and whole loans;
 
•  an approximately $800 million decrease in the estimated fair value of our mortgage-related securities;
 
•  an approximately $300 million increase in the estimated fair value of our debt; and
 
•  an approximately $200 million decrease in the estimated fair value of our derivatives.
 
Conclusion
 
“Our 2004 Form 10-K provides a critical foundation for the work still ahead—filing for 2005 and 2006, getting current, and building rock-solid systems and controls,” President and CEO Mudd said. “As we work on getting current, we remain focused on continuing steady, measurable progress on a range of fronts, including facing our issues head-on, integrating our businesses and enhancing our business model, rebuilding our corporate culture, and focusing the entire company back on the basics of service, reliability and value.”

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Fannie Mae Completes Restatement
Page Thirteen

Conference Call
 
On Thursday, December 7 at 1:00 p.m. (EST), Fannie Mae will host a conference call for the investment community to discuss the filing. Mary Lou Christy, Vice President and Interim Head, Investor Relations, will host the call. President and CEO Daniel Mudd, CFO Robert Blakely and David Hisey, Senior Vice President and Controller, will address investors and analysts. They, along with other members of senior management, will be available for questions. The dial-in number for the call is 1-866-233-3844, for international callers, 612-338-9017. The confirmation code is 852335. Please dial in 5 to 10 minutes prior to the start of the call. The conference call will also be web cast at http://www.fanniemae.com and will be available for 30 days after the call.
 
Finally, on Friday, December 8 at 11:00 a.m. (EST), Fannie Mae will also host an additional conference call to provide investors and analysts an opportunity to ask any technical accounting questions that are not addressed on Thursday’s call. CFO Robert Blakely will host the call, and Controller David Hisey, Scott Blackley, Senior Vice President-Accounting Policy, and Eric Schuppenhauer, Senior Vice President, Sarbanes-Oxley, will be available to answer questions. The dial-in number for the call is 1-866-233-3844 or, for international callers, 612-338-9017. The confirmation code is 852358.
 
Both conference calls will also be web cast at http://www.fanniemae.com and will be available for 30 days after the call.
 
# # #
 
Fannie Mae is a New York Stock Exchange Company. It operates pursuant to a federal charter. Fannie Mae has pledged through its American Dream Commitment to expand access to homeownership for millions of first-time home buyers; help raise the minority homeownership rate to 55 percent; make homeownership and rental housing a success for millions of families at risk of losing their homes; and expand the supply of affordable housing where it is needed most. More information about Fannie Mae can be found on the Internet at http://www.fanniemae.com.
 
 
Any security holder may receive a copy of Fannie Mae’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, free of charge, by sending a request to: Fannie Mae, Investor Relations, 3900 Wisconsin Avenue N.W., Washington, DC 20016. The 10-K, and all other Fannie Mae forms filed with the SEC, can also be obtained on the company’s web site at www.fanniemae.com/ir/sec/.


 

Annex 1
 
FANNIE MAE
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in millions, except share amounts)
 
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2004     2003  
          (Restated)  
 
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents (includes cash equivalents that may be repledged of $242 and $487 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively)
  $ 2,655     $ 3,395  
Restricted cash
    1,046       1,409  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    3,930       12,686  
Investments in securities:
               
Trading, at fair value (includes Fannie Mae MBS of $34,350 and $42,728 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively)
    35,287       43,798  
Available-for-sale, at fair value (includes Fannie Mae MBS of $315,195 and $370,905 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively)
    532,095       523,272  
                 
Total investments
    567,382       567,070  
Mortgage loans:
               
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market
    11,721       13,596  
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost
    390,000       385,755  
Allowance for loan losses
    (349 )     (290 )
                 
Total loans held for investment, net of allowance
    389,651       385,465  
                 
Total loans
    401,372       399,061  
Advances to lenders
    4,850       4,696  
Accrued interest receivable
    4,237       4,450  
Acquired property, net
    1,704       1,320  
Derivative assets at fair value
    6,589       7,218  
Guaranty assets
    5,924       4,282  
Deferred tax assets
    6,074       4,082  
Partnership investments
    8,061       6,421  
Other assets
    7,110       6,185  
                 
Total assets
  $ 1,020,934     $ 1,022,275  
                 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities:
               
Accrued interest payable
  $ 6,212     $ 6,315  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    2,400       3,673  
Short-term debt
    320,280       343,662  
Long-term debt
    632,831       617,618  
Derivative liabilities at fair value
    1,145       3,225  
Reserve for guaranty losses (includes $113 and $83 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, related to Fannie Mae MBS included in Investments in securities)
    396       313  
Guaranty obligations (includes $814 and $863 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, related to Fannie Mae MBS included in Investments in securities)
    8,784       6,401  
Partnership liabilities
    2,662       1,792  
Other liabilities
    7,246       7,003  
                 
Total liabilities
    981,956       990,002  
                 
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
    76       5  
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 20)
           
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Preferred stock, 200,000,000 shares authorized — 132,175,000 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2004 and 82,150,000 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2003
    9,108       4,108  
Common stock, no par value, no maximum authorization — 1,129,090,420 shares issued as of December 31, 2004 and 2003; 969,075,573 shares and 970,358,844 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively
    593       593  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,982       1,985  
Retained earnings
    30,705       27,923  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    4,387       5,315  
                 
      46,775       39,924  
Less: Treasury stock, at cost, 160,014,847 shares and 158,731,576 shares as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively
    7,873       7,656  
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    38,902       32,268  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,020,934     $ 1,022,275  
                 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


A-1


 

FANNIE MAE
 
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)
 
                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2004     2003     2002  
          (Restated)     (Restated)  
 
Interest income:
                       
Investments in securities
  $ 26,428     $ 27,694     $ 31,054  
Mortgage loans
    21,390       21,370       19,870  
                         
Total interest income
    47,818       49,064       50,924  
                         
Interest expense:
                       
Short-term debt
    4,399       4,012       5,399  
Long-term debt
    25,338       25,575       27,099  
                         
Total interest expense
    29,737       29,587       32,498  
                         
Net interest income
    18,081       19,477       18,426  
                         
Guaranty fee income (includes imputed interest of $833, $314 and $107 for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively)
    3,604       3,281       2,516  
Investment losses, net
    (362 )     (1,231 )     (501 )
Derivatives fair value losses, net
    (12,256 )     (6,289 )     (12,919 )
Debt extinguishment losses, net
    (152 )     (2,692 )     (814 )
Loss from partnership investments
    (702 )     (637 )     (509 )
Fee and other income
    404       340       89  
                         
Non-interest loss
    (9,464 )     (7,228 )     (12,138 )
                         
Administrative expenses:
                       
Salaries and employee benefits
    892       849       679  
Professional services
    435       238       218  
Occupancy expenses
    185       166       165  
Other administrative expenses
    144       201       94  
                         
Total administrative expenses
    1,656       1,454       1,156  
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries
    (8 )            
Provision for credit losses
    352       365       284  
Foreclosed property expense (income)
    11       (12 )     (11 )
Other expenses
    607       156       105  
                         
Total expenses
    2,618       1,963       1,534  
                         
Income before federal income taxes, extraordinary gains (losses), and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    5,999       10,286       4,754  
Provision for federal income taxes
    1,024       2,434       840  
                         
Income before extraordinary gains (losses) and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    4,975       7,852       3,914  
Extraordinary gains (losses), net of tax effect
    (8 )     195        
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax effect
          34        
                         
Net income
  $ 4,967     $ 8,081     $ 3,914  
                         
Preferred stock dividends and issuance costs at redemption
    (165 )     (150 )     (111 )
                         
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 4,802     $ 7,931     $ 3,803  
                         
Basic earnings per share:
                       
Earnings before extraordinary gains (losses) and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ 4.96     $ 7.88     $ 3.83  
Extraordinary gains (losses), net of tax effect
    (0.01 )     0.20        
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax effect
          0.04        
                         
Basic earnings per share
  $ 4.95     $ 8.12     $ 3.83  
                         
Diluted earnings per share:
                       
Earnings before extraordinary gains (losses) and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ 4.94     $ 7.85     $ 3.81  
Extraordinary gains (losses), net of tax effect
          0.20        
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax effect
          0.03        
                         
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 4.94     $ 8.08     $ 3.81  
                         
Cash dividends per common share
  $ 2.08     $ 1.68     $ 1.32  
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    970       977       992  
Diluted
    973       981       998  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


A-2


 

FANNIE MAE
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)
 
                                                                         
                                        Accumulated
             
                            Additional
          Other
          Total
 
    Shares Outstanding     Preferred
    Common
    Paid-In
    Retained
    Comprehensive
    Treasury
    Stockholders’
 
    Preferred     Common     Stock     Stock     Capital     Earnings     Income     Stock     Equity  
 
Balance as of December 31, 2001, as previously reported
    46       997     $ 2,303     $ 593     $ 1,651     $ 26,175     $ (7,065 )   $ (5,539 )   $ 18,118  
Cumulative effect of restatement adjustments (net of tax of $3.0 billion)
                            92       (7,041 )     12,087             5,138  
                                                                         
Balance as of December 31, 2001 (Restated)
    46       997       2,303       593       1,743       19,134       5,022       (5,539 )     23,256  
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Net income (Restated)
                                  3,914                   3,914  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax effect:
                                                                       
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities (net of tax of $3.6 billion)
                                        6,647             6,647  
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income
                                        (43 )           (43 )
Unrealized losses on guaranty assets and guaranty fee buy-ups (net of tax of $83 million)
                                        (154 )           (154 )
Net cash flow hedging losses
                                        (3 )           (3 )
Minimum pension liability (net of tax of $1 million)
                                        (1 )           (1 )
                                                                         
Total comprehensive income (Restated)
                                                                    10,360  
Common stock dividends ($1.32 per share in 2002)
                                  (1,312 )                 (1,312 )
Preferred stock:
                                                                       
Preferred dividends
                                  (98 )                 (98 )
Preferred stock issued
    20             1,000             (9 )                       991  
Preferred stock redeemed
    (13 )           (625 )                                   (625 )
Treasury stock:
                                                                       
Treasury stock acquired
          (15 )                                   (1,167 )     (1,167 )
Treasury stock issued for stock options and benefit plans
          3                   67                   127       194  
Treasury stock issued to Fannie Mae Foundation
          4                   136                   164       300  
                                                                         
Balance as of December 31, 2002 (Restated)
    53       989       2,678       593       1,937       21,638       11,468       (6,415 )     31,899  
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Net income (Restated)
                                  8,081                   8,081  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax effect:
                                                                       
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities (net of tax of $3.4 billion )
                                        (6,278 )           (6,278 )
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income
                                        57             57  
Unrealized gains on guaranty assets and guaranty fee buy-ups (net of tax of $47 million)
                                        88             88  
Net cash flow hedging losses
                                        (18 )           (18 )
Minimum pension liability (net of tax of $1 million)
                                        (2 )           (2 )
                                                                         
Total comprehensive income (Restated)
                                                                    1,928  
Common stock dividends ($1.68 per share in 2003)
                                  (1,646 )                 (1,646 )
Preferred stock:
                                                                       
Preferred dividends
                                  (150 )                 (150 )
Preferred stock issued
    29             1,430             (13 )                       1,417  
Treasury stock:
                                                                       
Treasury stock acquired
          (22 )                                   (1,390 )     (1,390 )
Treasury stock issued for stock options and benefit plans
          3                   61                   149       210  
                                                                         
Balance as of December 31, 2003 (Restated)
    82       970       4,108       593       1,985       27,923       5,315       (7,656 )     32,268  
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Net income
                                  4,967                   4,967  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax effect:
                                                                       
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities (net of tax of $483 million )
                                        (897 )           (897 )
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income
                                        (17 )           (17 )
Unrealized losses on guaranty assets and guaranty fee buy-ups (net of tax of $4 million)
                                        (8 )           (8 )
Net cash flow hedging losses
                                        (3 )           (3 )
Minimum pension liability (net of tax of $2 million)
                                        (3 )           (3 )
                                                                         
Total comprehensive income
                                                                    4,039  
Common stock dividends ($2.08 per share in 2004)
                                  (2,020 )                 (2,020 )
Preferred stock:
                                                                       
Preferred dividends
                                  (165 )                 (165 )
Preferred stock issued
    50             5,000             (75 )                       4,925  
Treasury stock:
                                                                       
Treasury stock acquired
          (7 )                                   (523 )     (523 )
Treasury stock issued for stock options and benefit plans
          6                   72                   306       378  
                                                                         
Balance as of December 31, 2004
    132       969     $ 9,108     $ 593     $ 1,982     $ 30,705     $ 4,387     $ (7,873 )   $ 38,902  
                                                                         
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Management principally uses fair value measures, including non-GAAP fair value measures such as the fair value of its net assets, to gain a clearer picture of changes in the company’s assets and liabilities from period to period and to understand how the overall value of the company is changing from period to period. Management believes that the company’s non-GAAP supplemental consolidated fair value balance sheets, including the fair value of the company’s net assets, are useful to investors because, by providing consistency in the measurement and reporting of all of the company’s assets and liabilities, they provide relevant information for investors to gauge the underlying economics of the company’s business. They are not intended as a substitute for our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. When used in conjunction with our GAAP consolidated financial statements, however, management believes that the non-GAAP supplemental consolidated fair value balance sheets and the fair value of the company’s net assets can serve as valuable incremental tools for investors to assess changes in the company’s overall value over time related to changes in market conditions.
 
Table 24:  Non-GAAP Supplemental Consolidated Fair Value Balance Sheets
 
                                                 
    As of December 31, 2004     As of December 31, 2003  
    Carrying
    Fair Value
    Estimated
    Carrying
    Fair Value
    Estimated
 
    Value     Adjustment(1)     Fair Value     Value     Adjustment(1)     Fair Value  
                      (Restated)     (Restated)     (Restated)  
    (Dollars in millions)  
 
Assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,701     $     $ 3,701 (2)   $ 4,804     $     $ 4,804 (2)
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    3,930             3,930 (2)     12,686             12,686 (2)
Trading securities
    35,287             35,287 (2)     43,798             43,798 (2)
Available-for-sale securities
    532,095             532,095 (2)     523,272             523,272 (2)
Mortgage loans held for sale
    11,721       131       11,852 (2)     13,596       154       13,750 (2)
Mortgage loans held for investment, net of allowance for loan losses
    389,651       7,952       397,603 (2)     385,465       9,269       394,734 (2)
Derivative assets at fair value
    6,589             6,589 (2)     7,218             7,218 (2)
Guaranty assets and buy-ups
    6,616       2,647       9,263 (2)(3)     4,998       3,619       8,617 (2)(3)
                                                 
Total financial assets
    989,590       10,730       1,000,320       995,837       13,042       1,008,879  
Other assets
    31,344       (23 )     31,321 (4)(5)     26,438       2,885       29,323 (4)(5)
                                                 
Total assets
  $ 1,020,934     $ 10,707     $ 1,031,641 (6)   $ 1,022,275     $ 15,927     $ 1,038,202 (6)
                                                 
Liabilities:
                                               
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
  $ 2,400     $ (1 )   $ 2,399 (2)   $ 3,673     $ (5 )   $ 3,668 (2)
Short-term debt
    320,280       (567 )     319,713 (2)     343,662       (96 )     343,566 (2)
Long-term debt
    632,831       15,445       648,276 (2)     617,618       23,053       640,671 (2)
Derivative liabilities at fair value
    1,145             1,145 (2)     3,225             3,225 (2)
Guaranty obligations
    8,784       (3,512 )     5,272 (2)     6,401       (1,256 )     5,145 (2)
                                                 
Total financial liabilities
    965,440       11,365       976,805       974,579       21,696       996,275  
Other liabilities
    16,516       (1,850 )     14,666 (5)(7)     15,423       (1,894 )     13,529 (5)(7)
                                                 
Total liabilities
    981,956       9,515       991,471 (8)     990,002       19,802       1,009,804 (8)
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
    76             76       5             5  
                                                 
Net assets, net of tax effect (non-GAAP)
  $ 38,902     $ 1,192     $ 40,094 (9)   $ 32,268     $ (3,875 )   $ 28,393 (9)
                                                 
Fair value adjustments
                    (1,192 )                     3,875  
                                                 
Total stockholders’ equity (GAAP)
                  $ 38,902                     $ 32,268  
                                                 
 
 
Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to GAAP Measures (provided on following page)


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(1) Each of the amounts listed as a “fair value adjustment” represents the difference between the carrying value reported in our GAAP consolidated balance sheets and our best judgment of the estimated fair value of the listed asset.
 
(2) The estimated fair value of each of these financial instruments has been computed in accordance with the GAAP fair value guidelines prescribed by SFAS 107, as described in “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 19, Fair Value of Financial Instruments.” In Note 19, we also discuss the methodologies and assumptions we use in estimating the fair value of our financial instruments.
 
(3) Represents the estimated fair value produced by combining the estimated fair value of our guaranty assets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, with the estimated fair value of buy-ups. In our GAAP consolidated balance sheets, we report our guaranty assets as a separate line item and include all buy-ups associated with our guaranty assets in “Other assets.” As a result, the GAAP carrying value of our guaranty assets reflects only those arrangements entered into subsequent to our adoption of FIN 45 on January 1, 2003. On a GAAP basis, our guaranty assets totaled $5.9 billion and $4.3 billion as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and the associated buy-ups totaled $692 million and $716 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
 
(4) In addition to the $7.1 billion and $6.2 billion of assets included in “Other assets” in the GAAP consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, the assets included in the estimated fair value of our non-GAAP “other assets” consist primarily of the assets presented on five line items in our GAAP consolidated balance sheets, consisting of advances to lenders, accrued interest receivable, partnership investments, acquired property, net, and deferred tax assets, which together totaled $24.9 billion in 2004 and $21.0 billion in 2003, in both the GAAP consolidated balance sheets and the non-GAAP supplemental consolidated balance sheets for those periods. In addition, we subtract from our GAAP other assets the carrying value of the buy-ups associated with our guaranty obligation because we combine the guaranty asset with the associated buy-ups when we determine the fair value of the asset.
 
(5) The fair value of other assets and other liabilities generally approximates the carrying value of these assets for purposes of GAAP. We assume that other deferred assets and liabilities, consisting of prepaid expenses and deferred charges such as deferred debt issuance costs, have no fair value. We adjust the GAAP-basis deferred taxes for purposes of each of our non-GAAP supplemental consolidated fair value balance sheets to include estimated income taxes on the difference between our non-GAAP supplemental consolidated fair value balance sheets net assets, including deferred taxes from the GAAP consolidated balance sheets, and our GAAP consolidated balance sheets stockholders’ equity. To the extent the adjusted deferred taxes are a net asset, this amount is included in the fair value of other assets. If the adjusted deferred taxes are a net liability, the amount is included in the fair value of other liabilities.
 
(6) Non-GAAP total assets represent the sum of the estimated fair value of (i) all financial instruments carried at fair value in our GAAP balance sheets, including all financial instruments that are not carried at fair value in our GAAP balance sheets but that are reported at fair value in accordance with SFAS 107 in “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 19, Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” (ii) non-GAAP other assets, which include all items listed in footnote 4 that are presented as separate line items in our GAAP consolidated balance sheets rather than being included in our GAAP other assets and (iii) the estimated fair value of credit enhancements, which are not included in “Other assets” in the consolidated balance sheets.
 
(7) In addition to the $7.2 billion and $7.0 billion of liabilities included in “Other liabilities” in the GAAP consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, the liabilities included in the estimated fair value of our non-GAAP “other liabilities” consist primarily of the liabilities presented on three line items on our GAAP consolidated balance sheets, consisting of accrued interest payable, reserve for guaranty losses and partnership liabilities, which together totaled $9.3 billion in 2004 and $8.4 billion in 2003, in both our GAAP consolidated balance sheets and our non-GAAP supplemental consolidated balance sheets for those periods.
 
(8) Non-GAAP total liabilities represent the sum of the estimated fair value of (i) all financial instruments that are carried at fair value in our GAAP balance sheets, including those financial instruments that are not carried at fair value in our GAAP balance sheets but that are reported at fair value in accordance with SFAS 107 in “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 19, Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” and (ii) non-GAAP other liabilities, which include all items listed in footnote 6 that are presented as separate line items in our GAAP consolidated balance sheets rather than being included in our GAAP other liabilities.
 
(9) Represents the estimated fair value of total assets less the estimated fair value of total liabilities, which reconciles to total stockholders’ equity (GAAP).


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exv99w2
 

(FANNIEMAE LOGO)
Guide to Fannie Mae’s 2004
Annual Report on SEC Form 10-K
 
Fannie Mae provides this guide as an exhibit to its Form 10-K filing of December 6, 2006. It is neither comprehensive nor a substitute for the information in the full filing. This guide is being distributed only with either the Form 10-K or Fannie Mae’s press release (including Annex 1), dated December 6, 2006, relating to the Form 10-K.
 
• Form 10-K • Press Release
I.  Overview and Highlights
Background on Restatement (page 1)
 
Impact on Earnings. The overall impact of Fannie Mae’s restatement was a total reduction in retained earnings of $6.3 billion through June 30, 2004, due to the impact of corrected accounting errors through the restatement process. The impact of the restatement breaks down by year as follows: (page 72)
•  For periods prior to January 1, 2002, there was a $7.0 billion net decrease in earnings;
•  For the year ended December 2002, there was a $705 million net decrease in earnings, or $0.71 per diluted share; (page 93)
•  For the year ended December 2003, there was a $176 million net increase in earnings, or $0.17 per diluted share; (page 92)
•  For the six months ended June 30, 2004, there was a $1.2 billion net increase in earnings. (page 72)
 
We previously estimated that errors in accounting for derivative instruments, including mortgage commitments, would result in a total of $10.8 billion in after-tax cumulative losses through December 31, 2004. Actual losses through December 31, 2004 associated with accounting for derivative instruments through this period, as reported in the 2004 Form 10-K, totaled $7.9 billion. (page 72)
•  In our 12b-25 filing in August 2006, we confirmed our estimate of after-tax cumulative losses on derivatives of $8.4 billion, but disclosed that our previous estimate of $2.4 billion in after-tax cumulative losses on mortgage commitments would be significantly less.
•  In our 2004 Form 10-K, our retained earnings as of December 31, 2004 includes after-tax cumulative losses on derivatives of $8.4 billion, and after-tax cumulative net gains on derivative mortgage commitments of $535 million, net of related amortization, for a total after-tax cumulative impact as of December 31, 2004 of approximately $7.9 billion related to these two restatement items.
 
Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders’ equity increased by $4.1 billion through June 30, 2004, despite a decrease in retained earnings. Our restatement adjustments resulted in an increase in AOCI of $10.4 billion, a decrease in retained earnings of $6.3 billion and an increase of $91 million in other equity changes as of June 30, 2004. The most significant causes of the $10.4 billion AOCI adjustments were the reversal of previously recorded derivative cash flow hedge adjustments and the recognition of fair value adjustments on available-for-sale securities that were previously classified as held-to-maturity securities and recorded at amortized cost. The most significant cause of the $6.3 billion retained earnings adjustments was the recognition in income of derivative fair value adjustments due to the loss of hedge accounting. (page 72)
 
Regulatory Capital. On September 29, 2006, OFHEO announced that we were classified as adequately capitalized as of June 30, 2006; our core capital of $42.0 billion as of June 30, 2006 exceeded our statutory minimum capital requirement by $12.6 billion, or 42.9 percent, and our OFHEO-directed minimum capital requirement by $3.8 billion, or 9.9 percent; and our total capital of $42.9 billion as of June 30, 2006 exceeded our statutory risk-based capital requirement by $16.6 billion, or 62.9 percent. (page 180)


 

Fair Value of Net Assets. GAAP requires disclosure of the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities. In addition to the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities, we consider the estimated fair value of our net assets. The estimated fair value of our net assets, which is a supplemental non-GAAP measure, is presented in our supplemental non-GAAP consolidated fair value balance sheets. We use fair value measures to make investment decisions and to measure, monitor and manage risk. We believe that these fair value measures, when considered in conjunction with our consolidated GAAP financial statements, can serve as valuable incremental tools for investors to assess changes in our overall value over time relative to changes in market conditions. A reconciliation of the estimated fair value of our net assets (non-GAAP) to stockholders’ equity (GAAP) is presented on page 128 of the Form 10-K and in Annex 1 to the December 6, 2006 press release relating to the Form 10-K. The estimated fair value of our net assets (net of tax effect) was $40.1 billion as of December 31, 2004, an increase of $11.7 billion, or 41 percent, from the restated fair value of our net assets of $28.4 billion as of December 31, 2003. Both our own activities and market conditions cause changes in the fair value of our net assets (non-GAAP). (page 128)
 
Of the total $11.7 billion increase, approximately $2.8 billion of the increase is attributable to our capital transactions, consisting primarily of $5.0 billion of gross proceeds we received from a preferred stock offering in 2004, partially offset by the payment of $2.2 billion of dividends to holders of our common and preferred stock. Net cash inflows generated by our Single-Family, Housing and Community Development (“HCD”) and Capital Markets businesses also contributed to the increase in fair value of our net assets (non-GAAP). The remainder of the increase is largely attributable to changes in market conditions. (page 128)
 
Description of Business Segments. Fannie Mae’s business is organized into three complementary business segments:
•  Single-Family Credit Guaranty works with lender customers to securitize single-family mortgage loans into Fannie Mae MBS and to facilitate the purchase of single-family mortgage loans for our mortgage portfolio. (page 8)
•  Housing and Community Development helps to expand the supply of affordable and market-rate rental housing by working with our lender customers to securitize multifamily mortgage loans into Fannie Mae MBS and facilitate the purchase of multifamily mortgage loans for our mortgage portfolio. Our HCD business also helps to expand the supply of affordable housing by making investments in rental and for-sale housing projects, including investments in rental housing that qualify for federal low-income housing tax credits. (page 13)
•  Capital Markets manages our investment activity in mortgage loans, mortgage-related securities, and other liquid investments. It has responsibility for managing our assets and liabilities and our liquidity and capital positions. (page 17)


2


 

II.  Summary of Restated Results, 2002 and 2003
2002: Results including restatement adjustments: (page 93)
      •  Net income of $3.9 billion.
      •  Diluted EPS of $3.81.
      •  Restated net income decreased $705 million from previously reported net income, driven largely by an $8.4 billion decrease in the fair value of derivatives; a $7.9 billion increase in net interest income; and a $700 million increase in guaranty fee income.
 
2003: Results including restatement adjustments: (page 92)
      •  Net income of $8.1 billion.
      •  Diluted EPS of $8.08.
      •  Restated net income increased $176 million over previously reported net income, driven largely by a $4.1 billion decrease in the fair value of derivatives; a $5.9 billion increase in net interest income; and a $1.1 billion increase in net investment losses.
 
Capital Impact, 2002-2003. The restatement adjustments resulted in a net decrease in regulatory core capital of $7.5 billion and $7.6 billion as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. (page 95)
•  Our previously reported surplus of required minimum capital ($2.9 billion and $877 million) became a deficit due to the restatement adjustments of $7.7 billion and $8.1 billion as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
•  Our previously reported surplus of required critical capital ($18.3 billion and $14.2 billion) decreased due to the restatement adjustments of $7.6 billion and $7.9 billion as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
III.  Financial Results, 2004
Summary of 2004 Financial Results. Fannie Mae reported diluted EPS of $4.94 for the full year of 2004. (page 101)
•  Net income totaled $5.0 billion.
•  The three main drivers of earnings were net interest income of $18.1 billion, net derivative fair value losses of $12.3 billion, and guaranty fee income of $3.6 billion.
 
Summary of Segment Results.
•  Single-Family Credit Guaranty business generated net income of $2.5 billion, $2.5 billion and $2.0 billion in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. (page 119)
•  Housing and Community Development (HCD) business generated net income of $337 million, $286 million and $184 million in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. (page 121)
•  Capital Markets business generated net income of $2.1 billion, $5.3 billion and $1.8 billion in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. (page 122)
IV.  Additional Business Information for 2002, 2003, and 2004
Audited Financial Statements (page F-1)
 
Selected Financial Data for 2002, 2003, 2004 (page 62)
 
Net Interest Income Summary for 2002, 2003, 2004 (page 102)
 
Guaranty Fee Income Summary for 2002, 2003, 2004 (page 105)
 
2004 Quarterly Review (page 190)


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V.  Most Significant Accounting Changes/Corrections
We have classified our restatement adjustments into seven primary categories:
 
1.  Debt and Derivatives. We identified five errors associated with our debt and derivatives. The most significant error was that we incorrectly designated derivatives as cash flow or fair value hedges for accounting and reporting purposes. The restatement adjustments associated with these errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax reduction in retained earnings of $12.1 billion as of December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax increase in net income of $3.0 billion related to the accounting errors. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to decrease retained earnings by $9.1 billion as of June 30, 2004. (page 74)
 
2.  Commitments. We identified five errors associated with mortgage loan and security commitments. The most significant errors were that we did not record certain mortgage loan and security commitments as derivatives under SFAS 133 and we incorrectly classified mortgage loan and security commitments as cash flow hedges, which resulted in changes in fair value not being reflected in earnings. The restatement adjustments associated with these errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax increase in retained earnings of $4.0 billion as of December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax decrease in net income of $546 million related to these accounting errors. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to increase retained earnings by $3.4 billion as of June 30, 2004. (page 76)
 
3.  Investments in Securities. We identified accounting errors related to our investments in securities that resulted in a cumulative pre-tax reduction in retained earnings of $1.7 billion as of December 31, 2003. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to decrease retained earnings by $1.8 billion as of June 30, 2004. (page 77)
    • Classification and Valuation of Securities. We identified three errors associated with the classification and valuation of securities. The most significant error was that we incorrectly classified securities at acquisition as “held-to-maturity” that we did not intend to hold to maturity, which resulted in not recognizing changes in the fair value of these securities in AOCI or earnings. As a result of our review of acquired securities, we derecognized all previously recorded HTM securities recorded at amortized cost and recognized at fair value $419.5 billion and $69.5 billion of AFS and trading securities, respectively, in 2003. The restatement adjustments associated with these errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax decrease in retained earnings of $186 million as of December 31, 2003. These restatement adjustments also resulted in an increase of $2.4 billion in total assets and $37 million in total liabilities as of December 31, 2003. (page 77)


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    • Impairment of Securities. We identified the following errors associated with the impairment of securities: we did not assess certain types of securities for impairment and we did not assess interest-only securities and lower credit quality investments for impairment. The restatement adjustment associated with these errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax decrease in retained earnings of $1.5 billion and a decrease in total assets of $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax increase in net income of $233 million resulting from the reversal of historical impairment charges that were recorded in 2003 in the restated financial statements. (page 78)
 
4.  MBS Trust Consolidation and Sale Accounting. We identified three errors associated with MBS trust consolidation and sale accounting. We incorrectly recorded asset sales that did not meet sale accounting criteria; we did not consolidate certain MBS trusts that were not considered qualifying special purpose entities (“QSPE”) and for which we were deemed to be the primary beneficiary or sponsor of the trust; and we did not consolidate certain MBS trusts in which we owned 100 percent of the securities issued by the trust and had the ability to unilaterally cause the trust to liquidate. The restatement adjustments associated with these errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax decrease in retained earnings of $166 million as of December 31, 2003. This was the result of the net change in the value of the assets and liabilities that were recognized and derecognized in conjunction with consolidation or sale activity. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax decrease in net income of $185 million related to these accounting errors. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to decrease retained earnings by $351 million as of June 30, 2004. (page 79)
 
5.  Financial Guaranties and Master Servicing. We identified accounting errors related to our financial guaranties and master servicing that resulted in a cumulative pre-tax increase in retained earnings of $147 million as of December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax decrease in net income of $143 million related to these accounting errors. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to increase retained earnings by $4 million as of June 30, 2004. (page 81)
    • Recognition, Valuation and Amortization of Guaranties and Master Servicing. We identified seven errors associated with the recognition, valuation and amortization of our guaranty and master servicing contracts. The most significant errors were that we incorrectly amortized guaranty fee buy-downs and risk-based pricing adjustments; we incorrectly valued our guaranty assets and guaranty obligations; we incorrectly accounted for buy-ups; we did not record credit enhancements associated with our guaranties as separate assets; and we incorrectly recorded adjustments to guaranty assets and guaranty obligations based on the amount of Fannie Mae MBS held in the consolidated balance sheets. The restatement adjustments associated with these errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax increase in retained earnings of $2.4 billion as of December 31, 2003. These restatement adjustments also resulted in an increase of $144 million in total assets and a decrease in total liabilities of $1.6 billion as of December 31, 2003. (page 81)
    • Impairment of Guaranty Assets and Buy-ups. We identified two errors associated with the impairment of guaranties: we did not assess guaranty assets or buy-ups for impairment in accordance with EITF 99-20 and SFAS 115, as appropriate. The restatement adjustments related to impairments resulted in a cumulative pre-tax decrease in retained earnings of $2.3 billion and a decrease of $1.8 billion in total assets as of December 31, 2003. (page 82)


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6.  Amortization of Cost Basis Adjustments. We identified multiple errors in amortization of mortgage loan and securities premiums, discounts and other cost basis adjustments. The most significant errors were that we applied incorrect prepayment speeds to cost basis adjustments; we aggregated dissimilar assets in computing amortization; and we incorrectly recorded cumulative amortization adjustments. Additionally, the correction of cost basis adjustments in other error categories, primarily settled mortgage loan and security commitments, resulted in the recognition of additional amortization. The restatement adjustments relating to these amortization errors resulted in a cumulative pre-tax decrease in retained earnings of $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax decrease in net income of $70 million related to these accounting errors. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to decrease retained earnings by $1.1 billion as of June 30, 2004. (page 83)
 
7.  Other Adjustments. In addition to the previously noted errors, we identified and recorded other restatement adjustments related to accounting, presentation, classification and other errors that did not fall within the six categories described above. These other restatement adjustments resulted in a cumulative pre-tax decrease in retained earnings of $973 million as of December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, we recorded a pre-tax decrease in net income of $320 million related to these accounting errors. The cumulative impact of the restatement of these errors on our consolidated financial statements was to decrease retained earnings by $1.3 billion as of June 30, 2004. (page 83).
VI.  Other Information
Executive Summary (page 65)
 
Glossary of Terms (page 35)
 
Company Risks. This section identifies specific risks that should be considered carefully in evaluating our business. (page 39)
 
Legal Proceedings (page 50)
 
Risk Management. Effective management of risks is an integral part of our business and critical to our safety and soundness. In the 2004 10-K, we provide an overview of our corporate risk governance structure and risk management processes, which are intended to identify, measure, monitor and manage the principal risks we assume in conducting our business activities in accordance with defined policies and procedures. (page 132)
•  Credit Risk Management. We assess, price and assume mortgage credit risk as a basic component of our business. We assume institutional counterparty credit risk in a variety of our business transactions, including transactions designed to mitigate mortgage credit risk and interest rate risk. (page 135)
•  Interest Rate Risk Management and Other Market Risks. Our most significant market risks are interest rate risk and spread risk, which arise primarily from the prepayment uncertainty associated with investing in mortgage-related assets with prepayment options and from the changing supply and demand for mortgage assets. (page 159)
•  Operational Risk Management. Operational risk can manifest itself in many ways, including accounting or operational errors, business disruptions, fraud, technological failures and other operational challenges resulting from failed or inadequate internal controls. These events may potentially result in financial losses and other damage to our business, including reputational harm. (page 167)


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Liquidity and Capital Management. We actively manage our liquidity and capital position with the objective of preserving stable, reliable and cost-effective sources of cash to meet all of our current and future operating financial commitments and regulatory capital requirements. We obtain the funds we need to operate our business primarily from the proceeds we receive from the issuance of debt. (page 169)
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We enter into certain business arrangements to facilitate our statutory purpose of providing liquidity to the secondary mortgage market and to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. We form arrangements to meet the financial needs of our customers and manage our credit, market or liquidity risks. Some of these arrangements are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheets or may be recorded in amounts different from the full contract or notional amount of the transaction, depending on the nature or structure of, and accounting required to be applied to, the arrangement. (page 184)
 
Impact of Future Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements (pages 187)
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures (page 198)
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (page 199)
 
Remediation Activities and Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (page 204)
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (page 211)
 
Executive Compensation (page 220)
 
Director Compensation (page 231)
 
Legal Fees (page 238)


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